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Biography of Bartholomew - Religious Leaders
Biography
B
Bartholomew was one of the 12 Apostles of Jesus. Bartholomew (Greek language|Greek Βαρθολ&omicron ;μαιος) comes from the Aramaic bar-Tôlmay, meaning son of Tolmay or son of the furrows (perhaps a ploughman). He is generally supposed to have been the same person as Nathanael. In the Synoptic gospels of Gospel of Matthew|Matthew, Gospel of Mark|Mark, and Gospel of Luke|Luke, Philip the Apostle|Philip and Bartholomew are always mentioned together, while Nathanael is never mentioned; in the gospel of John, on the other hand, Philip and Nathanael are similarly mentioned together, but nothing is said of Bartholomew. According to Syrian tradition, Bartholomew's original name was Jesus, which caused him to adopt another name. According to New Testament|scripture, Bartholomew was one of the disciples to whom Jesus appeared at the Sea of Tiberias after the Resurrection of Jesus|resurrection (John 21:2). He also witnessed the ascension (Acts of the Apostles|Acts 1:4, 12, 13). Tradition has it that after the ascension, Bartholomew went on a missionary tour to India, where he left behind a copy of the Gospel of Matthew. In works of art he is often represented with a large knife, or, as in Michelangelo's Last Judgment, with his own skin hanging over his arm, tradition holds that in Armenia he was flaying|flayed alive and then crucifixion|crucified with his head upside down. This fate has led to him being adopted as the patron saint of tanning|tanners. Bartholomew, along with Saint Jude Thaddeus is reputed to have brought the new religion of Christianity to Armenia in the 1st century. Thus the Armenian Church is called the Armenian "Apostolic" Church, as both saints are considered to be the patron saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church. The festival of St. Bartholomew is celebrated on August 24. ==Alternate forms== * Catalan: Bartomeu * Croatian: Bartolomej * Czech: Bartolomej * Dutch: Bartolomeüs * Finnish: Perttu * French: Barthélemy * German: Bartolomäus * Greek: Βαρθολομ 945;ίος * Hungarian: Bertalan (given name), Bartal, Bartos, Bartó (last names) * Irish Gaelic: Bairtliméad or Parthálan * Italian: Bartolo(m)meo * Maltese: Bartoloméw (learned); Bartilméw (vernacular) * Polish: Bartłomiej (learned); Bartosz (vernacular) * Portuguese: Bartolomeu * Provençal: Barthomieu * Scottish Gaelic: Pà rlan * Spanish: Bartolomé * Russian: Varfolomei * Slovene: Jernej * Swedish: Bartolomaios, Bartolomeus (older transcription) ==Sources== * Easton's Bible Dictionary,1897. * Encyclopedia Anglicana, 1911 * Dictionary of First Names, Patrick Hanks and Flavia Hodges. Oxford University Press, 1996 ==See also== *Patriarch Bartholomew I *St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre ==External links== * http://www.bible.ca/history/fathers/ANF-08/anf08-1 02.htm The Martyrdom of the Holy and Glorious Apostle Bartholomew, attributed to Pseudo-Abdias, one of the minor Church Fathers
Biography of Bartholomew - Biblical Figures
Biography
B
Bartholomew was one of the 12 Apostles of Jesus. Bartholomew (Greek language|Greek Βαρθολ&omicron ;μαιος) comes from the Aramaic bar-Tôlmay, meaning son of Tolmay or son of the furrows (perhaps a ploughman). He is generally supposed to have been the same person as Nathanael. In the Synoptic gospels of Gospel of Matthew|Matthew, Gospel of Mark|Mark, and Gospel of Luke|Luke, Philip the Apostle|Philip and Bartholomew are always mentioned together, while Nathanael is never mentioned; in the gospel of John, on the other hand, Philip and Nathanael are similarly mentioned together, but nothing is said of Bartholomew. According to Syrian tradition, Bartholomew's original name was Jesus, which caused him to adopt another name. According to New Testament|scripture, Bartholomew was one of the disciples to whom Jesus appeared at the Sea of Tiberias after the Resurrection of Jesus|resurrection (John 21:2). He also witnessed the ascension (Acts of the Apostles|Acts 1:4, 12, 13). Tradition has it that after the ascension, Bartholomew went on a missionary tour to India, where he left behind a copy of the Gospel of Matthew. In works of art he is often represented with a large knife, or, as in Michelangelo's Last Judgment, with his own skin hanging over his arm, tradition holds that in Armenia he was flaying|flayed alive and then crucifixion|crucified with his head upside down. This fate has led to him being adopted as the patron saint of tanning|tanners. Bartholomew, along with Saint Jude Thaddeus is reputed to have brought the new religion of Christianity to Armenia in the 1st century. Thus the Armenian Church is called the Armenian "Apostolic" Church, as both saints are considered to be the patron saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church. The festival of St. Bartholomew is celebrated on August 24. ==Alternate forms== * Catalan: Bartomeu * Croatian: Bartolomej * Czech: Bartolomej * Dutch: Bartolomeüs * Finnish: Perttu * French: Barthélemy * German: Bartolomäus * Greek: Βαρθολομ 945;ίος * Hungarian: Bertalan (given name), Bartal, Bartos, Bartó (last names) * Irish Gaelic: Bairtliméad or Parthálan * Italian: Bartolo(m)meo * Maltese: Bartoloméw (learned); Bartilméw (vernacular) * Polish: Bartłomiej (learned); Bartosz (vernacular) * Portuguese: Bartolomeu * Provençal: Barthomieu * Scottish Gaelic: Pà rlan * Spanish: Bartolomé * Russian: Varfolomei * Slovene: Jernej * Swedish: Bartolomaios, Bartolomeus (older transcription) ==Sources== * Easton's Bible Dictionary,1897. * Encyclopedia Anglicana, 1911 * Dictionary of First Names, Patrick Hanks and Flavia Hodges. Oxford University Press, 1996 ==See also== *Patriarch Bartholomew I *St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre ==External links== * http://www.bible.ca/history/fathers/ANF-08/anf08-1 02.htm The Martyrdom of the Holy and Glorious Apostle Bartholomew, attributed to Pseudo-Abdias, one of the minor Church Fathers
Biography of Bartholomew - Biblical Figures
Biography
B
Bartholomew was one of the 12 Apostles of Jesus. Bartholomew (Greek language|Greek Βαρθολ&omicron ;μαιος) comes from the Aramaic bar-Tôlmay, meaning son of Tolmay or son of the furrows (perhaps a ploughman). He is generally supposed to have been the same person as Nathanael. In the Synoptic gospels of Gospel of Matthew|Matthew, Gospel of Mark|Mark, and Gospel of Luke|Luke, Philip the Apostle|Philip and Bartholomew are always mentioned together, while Nathanael is never mentioned; in the gospel of John, on the other hand, Philip and Nathanael are similarly mentioned together, but nothing is said of Bartholomew. According to Syrian tradition, Bartholomew's original name was Jesus, which caused him to adopt another name. According to New Testament|scripture, Bartholomew was one of the disciples to whom Jesus appeared at the Sea of Tiberias after the Resurrection of Jesus|resurrection (John 21:2). He also witnessed the ascension (Acts of the Apostles|Acts 1:4, 12, 13). Tradition has it that after the ascension, Bartholomew went on a missionary tour to India, where he left behind a copy of the Gospel of Matthew. In works of art he is often represented with a large knife, or, as in Michelangelo's Last Judgment, with his own skin hanging over his arm, tradition holds that in Armenia he was flaying|flayed alive and then crucifixion|crucified with his head upside down. This fate has led to him being adopted as the patron saint of tanning|tanners. Bartholomew, along with Saint Jude Thaddeus is reputed to have brought the new religion of Christianity to Armenia in the 1st century. Thus the Armenian Church is called the Armenian "Apostolic" Church, as both saints are considered to be the patron saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church. The festival of St. Bartholomew is celebrated on August 24. ==Alternate forms== * Catalan: Bartomeu * Croatian: Bartolomej * Czech: Bartolomej * Dutch: Bartolomeüs * Finnish: Perttu * French: Barthélemy * German: Bartolomäus * Greek: Βαρθολομ 945;ίος * Hungarian: Bertalan (given name), Bartal, Bartos, Bartó (last names) * Irish Gaelic: Bairtliméad or Parthálan * Italian: Bartolo(m)meo * Maltese: Bartoloméw (learned); Bartilméw (vernacular) * Polish: Bartłomiej (learned); Bartosz (vernacular) * Portuguese: Bartolomeu * Provençal: Barthomieu * Scottish Gaelic: Pà rlan * Spanish: Bartolomé * Russian: Varfolomei * Slovene: Jernej * Swedish: Bartolomaios, Bartolomeus (older transcription) ==Sources== * Easton's Bible Dictionary,1897. * Encyclopedia Anglicana, 1911 * Dictionary of First Names, Patrick Hanks and Flavia Hodges. Oxford University Press, 1996 ==See also== *Patriarch Bartholomew I *St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre ==External links== * http://www.bible.ca/history/fathers/ANF-08/anf08-1 02.htm The Martyrdom of the Holy and Glorious Apostle Bartholomew, attributed to Pseudo-Abdias, one of the minor Church Fathers

